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Annealed AISI 302 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M7

Both annealed AISI 302 and annealed SAE-AISI M7 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 302 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
79.8 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3