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Annealed AISI 303 vs. Annealed Grade 5 Titanium

Annealed AISI 303 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 303 and the bottom bar is annealed grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 57
25
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 430
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
3980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
76

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 67.3 to 74.9
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4