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Annealed AISI 316N vs. Annealed 200 Maraging Steel

Both annealed AISI 316N and annealed 200 maraging steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 316N and the bottom bar is annealed 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 38
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 420
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.9 to 71.9
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
17 to 19
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020