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Annealed AISI 440B vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T6

Both annealed AISI 440B and annealed SAE-AISI T6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 440B and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
39
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
55.9 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 2.1