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Annealed AISI 440C vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H24

Both annealed AISI 440C and annealed SAE-AISI H24 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 440C and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
78

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.2
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 83.1
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6