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Annealed AISI 440C vs. Annealed N08800 Stainless Steel

Both annealed AISI 440C and annealed N08800 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 440C and the bottom bar is annealed N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 88
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 83.1
39.5 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6