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EN 1.4110 +A Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI S6

Both EN 1.4110 +A steel and annealed SAE-AISI S6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI S6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Shear Strength, MPa 470
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
3.2
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
2.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
92.8 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.4