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EN 1.4122 +A Steel vs. EN 1.7362 +I Steel

Both EN 1.4122 +A steel and EN 1.7362 +I steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4122 +A steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 480
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
6.9
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.33 to 0.45
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 83.4
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050