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EN 1.4313 +A Steel vs. Annealed S17600 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4313 +A steel and annealed S17600 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 590
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
16 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 84.2
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
6.0 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2