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EN 1.4913 +A Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI S6

Both EN 1.4913 +A steel and annealed SAE-AISI S6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI S6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 550
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
3.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
2.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
92.8 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.4