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EN 1.5023 +A Steel vs. Annealed ASTM B522 Class II

EN 1.5023 +A steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5023 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B522 class II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
96
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
34
Shear Strength, MPa 400
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
75
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
4.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.42
0
Gold (Au), % 0
68.5 to 69.5
Iron (Fe), % 96.9 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24.5 to 25.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.26