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EN 1.5026 +A Steel vs. Annealed Titanium 4-4-2

EN 1.5026 +A steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5026 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Shear Strength, MPa 460
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
4700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
86

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 96.5 to 97.3
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4