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EN 1.7106 +A Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI D7

Both EN 1.7106 +A steel and annealed SAE-AISI D7 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7106 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI D7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
10
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.45
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97
76.6 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4