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EN 1.7366 +A Steel vs. Annealed R30008 Cobalt

EN 1.7366 +A steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 19
73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
95
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 42
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
7.6 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015