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EN 1.7366 +A Steel vs. EN 1.7362 +I Steel

Both EN 1.7366 +A steel and EN 1.7362 +I steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 +A steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
140
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 38
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Shear Strength, MPa 290
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.8
6.9
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050