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EN 1.8151 +A Steel vs. Annealed ASTM B780 Alloy

EN 1.8151 +A steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8151 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B780 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
83
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
30
Shear Strength, MPa 440
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
76
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
68

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
23.5 to 25.7
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
74 to 76
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060