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TB00 C18400 Copper vs. TB00 C72800 Copper-nickel

Both TB00 C18400 copper and TB00 C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the TB00 (solution heat treated) temper. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is TB00 C18400 copper and the bottom bar is TB00 C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
38
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.2 to 99.6
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3