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Annealed SAE-AISI A7 vs. Annealed 200 Maraging Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI A7 and annealed 200 maraging steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI A7 and the bottom bar is annealed 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020