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Annealed SAE-AISI A7 vs. Annealed S46910 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI A7 and annealed S46910 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI A7 and the bottom bar is annealed S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
18
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0