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Annealed SAE-AISI A7 vs. Annealed Titanium 4-4-2

Annealed SAE-AISI A7 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI A7 and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
1150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
86

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4