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Annealed SAE-AISI A7 vs. EN 1.7386 +I Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI A7 and EN 1.7386 +I steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI A7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0