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Annealed SAE-AISI A8 vs. Rolled And Annealed Type 2 Pewter

Annealed SAE-AISI A8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while rolled and annealed Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI A8 and the bottom bar is rolled and annealed Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
18
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
2.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
3.9

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 88.5 to 91.9
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
90 to 93
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050