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Annealed SAE-AISI A9 vs. Grade 1 Nickel 625

Annealed SAE-AISI A9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI A9 and the bottom bar is grade 1 nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Shear Strength, MPa 480
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 82
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 87 to 90.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 1.8
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.4
0