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Annealed ASTM B541 vs. Annealed R31538 Cobalt

Annealed ASTM B541 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while annealed R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM B541 and the bottom bar is annealed R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 14
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.4

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0