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Annealed ASTM B628 vs. Annealed S45500 Stainless Steel

Annealed ASTM B628 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while annealed S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM B628 and the bottom bar is annealed S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
75
Shear Strength, MPa 210
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 780
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 26.6 to 29
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
71.5 to 79.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 71 to 73
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.21
0