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Annealed ASTM F15 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI D4

Both annealed ASTM F15 and annealed SAE-AISI D4 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM F15 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI D4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 35
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Shear Strength, MPa 350
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
5.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
2.1 to 2.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
80.6 to 86.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0