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Annealed ASTM F15 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M3 Class 1

Both annealed ASTM F15 and annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM F15 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M3 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
76.9 to 82.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
4.8 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.0 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0