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Annealed ASTM F15 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI P5

Both annealed ASTM F15 and annealed SAE-AISI P5 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM F15 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI P5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 35
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 350
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
91
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
95.7 to 97.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0