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Annealed Palladium vs. ASTM A387 Grade 12 Class 1

Annealed palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A387 grade 12 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed palladium and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 12 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 120
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
97 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0