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Annealed SAE-AISI D3 vs. Annealed Nickel 600

Annealed SAE-AISI D3 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D3 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
55
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0