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Annealed SAE-AISI D4 vs. EN 1.7362 +I Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI D4 and EN 1.7362 +I steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D4 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Shear Strength, MPa 460
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.2
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.0
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
6.9
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.1 to 2.4
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 86.3
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0