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Annealed SAE-AISI D5 vs. Annealed 350 Maraging Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI D5 and annealed 350 maraging steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D5 and the bottom bar is annealed 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020