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Annealed SAE-AISI D5 vs. Annealed Grade 5 Titanium

Annealed SAE-AISI D5 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D5 and the bottom bar is annealed grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 470
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.2
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
76

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4