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Annealed SAE-AISI D5 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H13

Both annealed SAE-AISI D5 and annealed SAE-AISI H13 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D5 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H13.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 99
95
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 470
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.2
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
6.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
78

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
9.9
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
4.8 to 5.5
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
88.8 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
1.1 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2