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Annealed SAE-AISI D5 vs. Annealed S20910 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI D5 and annealed S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D5 and the bottom bar is annealed S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 99
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
22
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
34
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
20.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.3