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Annealed SAE-AISI D7 vs. Annealed R31539 Cobalt

Annealed SAE-AISI D7 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D7 and the bottom bar is annealed R31539 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
530

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
57.7 to 68.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0 to 0.75
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0