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Annealed R31539 Cobalt vs. Annealed 250 Maraging Steel

Annealed R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R31539 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed 250 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Rockwell C Hardness 25
30
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 57.7 to 68.7
7.0 to 8.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
66.3 to 71.1
Lanthanum (La), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 19
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020