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Annealed SAE-AISI F2 vs. Annealed S45500 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI F2 and annealed S45500 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI F2 and the bottom bar is annealed S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
570
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 430
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
17
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.5
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
4000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 95.4
71.5 to 79.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0