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Annealed Grade 18 Titanium vs. Annealed R30003 Cobalt

Annealed grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 18 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed R30003 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.3
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 41
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
10 to 20.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0