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Annealed 200 Maraging Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Class 1

Both annealed 200 maraging steel and ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 600
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
87.1 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0