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Annealed 200 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed Grade 28 Titanium

Annealed 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed grade 28 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed grade 28 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
37
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
2.5 to 3.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
92.4 to 95.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4