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Annealed 200 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI O7

Both annealed 200 maraging steel and annealed SAE-AISI O7 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI O7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
6.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
52

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
3.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.1 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
92.9 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0