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Annealed 250 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed R30003 Cobalt

Annealed 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed R30003 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
95
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1120
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.1
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
39 to 41
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
10 to 20.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0