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Annealed 250 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed R30008 Cobalt

Annealed 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
95
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1120
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.0010
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
39 to 42
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
7.6 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0