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Annealed 250 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed S20910 Stainless Steel

Both annealed 250 maraging steel and annealed S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 600
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1120
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0