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Annealed 250 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI S6

Both annealed 250 maraging steel and annealed SAE-AISI S6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI S6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 600
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
3.2
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
2.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1120
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
92.8 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0