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Annealed 250 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed S66286 Stainless Steel

Both annealed 250 maraging steel and annealed S66286 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 600
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1120
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0.0010 to 0.010
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0