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Annealed Grade 29 Titanium vs. Annealed R31537 Cobalt

Annealed grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed R31537 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed R31537 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 510
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.3
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 39
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 640
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3540
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.9 to 69
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0