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Annealed 300 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed R31538 Cobalt

Annealed 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 31
25
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1490
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
58.7 to 68.9
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0