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Annealed 300 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed S46910 Stainless Steel

Both annealed 300 maraging steel and annealed S46910 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 31
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 640
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
18
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1490
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0